Abstract:Taking China as an example, this study investigates the impact of tourism economy on inequality using the idea of region King design. The results show that international tourism is more likely to exercise inequality while domestic tourism is more likely to play a role in regulating inequality.

Keywords:tourism economy, inequality, regression kink design

Abstract:Indian Pharmaceutical Industry has a noticeable position and known for its rapidly creating presence in the Worldwide Drugs industry. India positions third to the extent drug creation by volume and fourteenth by value. India is the greatest provider of generic meds from one side of the planet to the other and furthermore supplies 62% of the worldwide necessities of vaccines. In drug promotion the consumer isn't the king yet the components of promotion are more centered on convincing the doctors for more prescriptions. The Multinational, National and local pharmaceutical companies compete each other aggressively for getting control over a larger share of market, offering me too drugs, pushing high value brands, promoting irrational drug combinations and to earn higher profits the stakeholders does not hesitate to adopt the unethical drug promotion practices. The pharmaceutical companies put unendurable stress on sales representatives to accomplish higher sales target. The physicians also understand the greedy intentions of the pharmaceutical companies and take advantage by active involvement in negotiation on business dealings. This outcome is the unscrupulous drug promotion practices by pharmaceutical companies and doctors to procure a huge benefit at the expense of patient care. Pharmaceutical Companies and the doctor's connection are getting ravenous and unholy. The pharmaceutical companies are aggressively promoting the drugs in urban and rural market and do not hesitate to elevate the medications to the non-qualified medical care staff for deals. The study aims to investigate and compare the involvement of urban and rural physicians in unethical drug promotion practices in Madhya Pradesh. METHODS: The primary data is collected with the help of a structured questionnaire. The purposive sampling is used in which the 100 physicians are chosen for study those are open to discuss about the unethical promotion practices. Out of which 50 physicians are working in urban areas and 50 are working in rural areas of Madhya Pradesh state. RESULTS: The mean scores of involvement of urban physicians in unethical drug promotion practices are comparatively higher than the mean scores of rural physicians.

Keywords:Drug Promotion, Pharmaceutical Marketing, Pharmaceutical Promotion, Unethical drug promotion

Abstract:The preponderance of domestic violence due to drug abuse is a rising problem all over the world. The paper focuses on investigating the interrelationship between drug abuse and domestic violence. Various families and interpersonal relationships are adversely affected by the drug abuse of an individual. An exploratory research method complementing secondary research is used for this study. This study is doctrinal. The researcher has analyzed the available literature and studies on domestic violence and drug abuse. The aim is to draw an inference based on observations. Drug abuse has affected a multitude of people from all over the world. A majority of the population is affected by this problem. Adolescents are easy targets for drug sellers to sell drugs and make them an addict. This social menace had affected the general public extensively. A multitude of health hazards is a result of a drug overdose. The practice of consuming a particular product multiple times a day makes a person addict. People get addicted to a drug which further results in abuse of the drug. Changes in physical and psychological health are common in drug addicts. The initial change which is noticeable is the behavioral change in a new drug addict. Drug addiction induces aggression in the behavior of a person. Global lockdown due to the Corona Virus (COVID 19) had resulted in Work From Home culture. It has facilitated drug addicts/alcoholics to unbend themselves from physical activities. Due to lock down all over the world people are solitarily confined in their own house. A sudden change in the paradigm of life has shifted the center of attention of people. People are distracted from their actual work aim towards other activities. Drug abuse is a facilitative factor in rising cases of domestic violence. This study answers the question regarding the association between drug abuse and domestic violence. Further different measures are required to control drug abuse with domestic violence. In the present situation of lockdown, there is a crucial need to develop preventive measures to control drug abuse leading to domestic violence.

Keywords:Drug abuse, Domestic violence, Effect of drugs, Current situation

Abstract:Narcissistic Personality is a condition that causes individuals to have an inflated perception of self, giving themselves higher self-importance. It is necessary and interesting to study narcissistic traits in students of different majors. This can be a crucial environmental or psychosocial marker/ indicator of narcissism which can also be of substantial importance in the field of education. This study focuses on identifying narcissism in students of psychology background. The Narcissistic Personality Inventory was administered to 114 psychology students, of different universities (public and private) in India. The results of our study provided evidence of the fact that narcissistic traits are higher in male psychology students as compared to female psychology students. Further this paper has provided evidence that narcissistic traits are higher in leaders, as compared to non-leaders

Keywords:College students, Disorder, Gender, Leadership, Narcissistic Personality, Personality, Students, Traits

Abstract:Food security has, tremendously, been imperiled globally by climate change and variability. Sundry efforts put by different organizations to address food insecurity has not, sufficiently, attenuated the problem. This is exacerbated by the rapidly growing population against the dwindling production resources. The problem is even worse in Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs) whose environmental conditions, for crop growth, are quite fragile. Dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are a crucial food crop, commonly grown in these areas since they provide cheap source of proteins for poor households. However, beans production, in these fragile agro-ecologies, is impeded by sporadic rainfall, erratic rainfall, meagre soil nutrients, low In view of the above findings, the study recommends use of foliar nutrients/ fertilizers at the rate of 5.0 mls/L, as oppose to the conventional use of 2.5mls/L, in increasing the yields of the four aforementioned varieties, commonly grown in ASALs.moisture levels, nutrients fixation among other factors. A field-based study was undertaken at South Eastern Kenya University (SEKU), Kenya, and Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization (KALRO), Kenya, to determine the efficacy of foliar fertilizer nutrition on commonly grown bean varieties in semi-arid area of South Eastern Kenya. In the first season, the study was undertaken in Teaching and Research Farm of SEKU, while the second season was done in KALRO substation at Ithookwe. In both seasons, treatments were arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (CRBD) and were replicated three times. The efficacy of three concentrations of foliar nutrients, (0/L or control), (2.5mls/L) and (5mls/L), on grain yield of three bean varieties was evaluated. Data was collected on Leaf Area Index (LAI), number of pods, and grain yield. The results in both seasons exhibited that, Wairimu and Wairimu dwarf had the highest LAI of 0.08 and 0.09 respectively and were not significantly different from each other in both seasons; it was followed by Piriton (0.06) and KAT B9 (0.05) but were, also, not statistically different from each other. In terms of number of pods per plant, in season 1 and 2 respectively, Wairimu had the highest number (21.77, 26.83) followed by Wairimu dwarf (19.44, 27.66), Piriton 25.33) and KAT B9 13.32, 16.00) in that order. The grain yield, in both seasons (kg/ha), showed that Wairimu had the highest yield of (440.08, 439.60), followed by Wairimu dwarf (385.69, 388.71), Piriton (386.09, 382.13), and KAT B9 (381.45, 379.58) in that order In view of the above findings, the study recommends use of foliar nutrients/ fertilizers at the rate of 5.0 mls/L, as oppose to the conventional use of 2.5mls/L, in increasing the yields of the four aforementioned varieties, commonly grown in ASALs.

Keywords:Food insecurity, efficacy, foliar nutrients, grain yields